Kernel Panic: I have no root and I want to scream

[Freekazonid]

moinsen

Jo der fehler @ topic kommt wenn ich versuche meinen neuen kernel zu booten

ist 2.4.18, habe rh8

habe den kernel nach dem tut gemacht:

http://www.linuxforen.de/forums/show...ghlight=Kernel

der autor hat es leider versäumt zu sagen wie man ein image macht, das habe ich so gemacht:


mkinitrd /boot/initrd-2.4.18-n.img 2.4.18

meine lilo.conf sieht so aus

prompt
timeout=50
default=linux-OLD
boot=/dev/hda
map=/boot/map
install=/boot/boot.b
message=/boot/message
lba32

image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.18-14
label=linux-OLD
initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.18-14.img
read-only
append="hdb=ide-scsi root=LABEL=/"

image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.18-n
label=linux-NEW
initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.18-n.img
read-only
append="hdb=ide-scsi root=LABEL=/"

also der linux-old geht, der linux-new nicht

/boot ist auf /dev/hda , / ist auf /dev/hda2

joa das wars alles. vielen dank für jede hilfe

[DaGrrr]

Hallo,

meines erachtens fehlt die Angabe der root Partition.

Beispiel:

root = /dev/hda3
Das würde die Meldung: "Kernel Panic: I have no root and I want to scream" erklären.

Beispiel:
image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.18-n
label=linux-NEW
root=/dev/hda3
initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.18-n.img
read-only
append="hdb=ide-scsi root=LABEL=/

Mich wundert nur, das der alte Kernel funktioniert.

Grüße
DaGrrr

[Korn]

Also die lilo.conf passt soweit.

Die Fehlermeldung sagt mir jetzt so leider nichts mehr. Bei den 2.2er Kerneln gabs mal ein Problem, dass in der append-Zeile nicht mehr als 6 append-Befehle angebeben werden konnten. Wenn mehr als 6 angegeben wurden, gab es die gleiche Fehlermeldung.

Da müsste hinter dem "I have no root and I want to scream" noch was stehen. Kannst Du mal die ganze /var/log/messages posten? Ich vermute einfach mal dreist, dass er das Filesystem nicht finden kann. Hast Du die Unterstützung für das root-filesystem eincompiliert?


Gruß Korn

[Freekazonid]

n'abend


@DaGrrr

Ja das habe ich auch schon mal probiert; allerdings ohne erfolg, und wie du sagtest der alte kernel kommt auch ohne aus

@Korn
Also hinter I Have ... ist nur ein zeilenumbruch, das carret ist nur in der nächsten zeile was eingerückt, stehen tut da nichts mehr

root file system hat ext3 welches selbstverständlich im kernel ist.
habe die messages im "gesunden" kernel geleert, den heruntergefahren, den kaputten hochgefahren, den ganzen hochgefahren. was sich bisher in der log gesammelt hat:

May 16 22:18:04 localhost shutdown: shutting down for system reboot
May 16 22:18:04 localhost init: Switching to runlevel: 6
May 16 22:18:04 localhost login(pam_unix)[2021]: session closed for user root
May 16 22:18:05 localhost atd: atd shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:05 localhost rc: Stopping keytable: succeeded
May 16 22:18:05 localhost Font Server[881]: terminating
May 16 22:18:06 localhost xfs: xfs shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost gpm: gpm shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost sshd: sshd -TERM succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost sendmail: sendmail shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost sendmail: sm-client shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost xinetd[788]: Exiting...
May 16 22:18:06 localhost xinetd: xinetd shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost crond: crond shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost lpd: lpd shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:06 localhost apmd[736]: Exiting
May 16 22:18:08 localhost apmd: apmd shutdown succeeded
May 16 22:18:09 localhost exiting on signal 15
May 16 22:20:43 localhost syslogd 1.4.1: restart.
May 16 22:20:43 localhost syslog: syslogd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: klogd 1.4.1, log source = /proc/kmsg started.
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: Linux version 2.4.18-14 (bhcompile@astest.test.redhat.com) (gcc version 3.2 20020903 (Red Hat Linux 8.0 3.2-7)) #1 Wed Sep 4 12:13:11 EDT 2002
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000001fff0000 (usable)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 000000001fff0000 - 000000001fff3000 (ACPI NVS)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 000000001fff3000 - 0000000020000000 (ACPI data)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 00000000fec01000 (reserved)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 00000000fee00000 - 00000000fee01000 (reserved)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost kernel: BIOS-e820: 00000000ffff0000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
May 16 22:20:43 localhost syslog: klogd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: 0MB HIGHMEM available.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: 511MB LOWMEM available.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: On node 0 totalpages: 131056
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: zone(0): 4096 pages.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: zone(1): 126960 pages.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: zone(2): 0 pages.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Kernel command line: auto BOOT_IMAGE=linux-OLD ro BOOT_FILE=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.18-14 hdb=ide-scsi root=LABEL=/
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide_setup: hdb=ide-scsi
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Initializing CPU#0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Detected 1049.035 MHz processor.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Speakup v-1.00 CVS: Tue Jun 11 14:22:53 EDT 2002 : initialized
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Calibrating delay loop... 2081.35 BogoMIPS
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Memory: 511436k/524224k available (1311k kernel code, 10224k reserved, 987k data, 212k init, 0k highmem)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Inode cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Mount cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Buffer cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Page-cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost portmap: portmap startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: CPU: L2 Cache: 256K (64 bytes/line)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Intel machine check architecture supported.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) stepping 02
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: mtrr: v1.40 (20010327) Richard Gooch (rgooch@atnf.csiro.au)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: mtrr: detected mtrr type: Intel
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfb3a0, last bus=1
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Using configuration type 1
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Probing PCI hardware
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Unknown bridge resource 0: assuming transparent
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Using IRQ router VIA [1106/3177] at 00:11.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: speakup: initialized device: /dev/synth, node (MAJOR 10, MINOR 25)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Initializing RT netlink socket
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Starting kswapd
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: VFS: Diskquotas version dquot_6.5.0 initialized
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: pty: 2048 Unix98 ptys configured
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with MANY_PORTS MULTIPORT SHARE_IRQ SERIAL_PCI ISAPNP enabled
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ttyS0 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ttyS1 at 0x02f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Real Time Clock Driver v1.10e
May 16 22:20:44 localhost nfslock: rpc.statd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: block: 992 slots per queue, batch=248
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31
May 16 22:20:44 localhost rpc.statd[654]: Version 1.0.1 Starting
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: Loading keymap:
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PDC20265: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 78
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 00:0f.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable:
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 10 with 00:10.3
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: Loading system font: ^[%G
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PDC20265: chipset revision 2
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: plus before udiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide: Found promise 20265 in RAID mode.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: plus before Udiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PDC20265: not 100%% native mode: will probe irqs later
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: plus before odiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PDC20265: (U)DMA Burst Bit ENABLED Primary MASTER Mode Secondary MASTER Mode.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: plus before Odiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide2: BM-DMA at 0xa400-0xa407, BIOS settings: hde:DMA, hdf:pio
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: plus before adiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide3: BM-DMA at 0xa408-0xa40f, BIOS settings: hdg:pio, hdh:DMA
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable: plus before Adiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: VP_IDE: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 89
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: No IRQ known for interrupt pin A of device 00:11.1. Please try using pci=biosirq.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost keytable:
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: VP_IDE: chipset revision 6
May 16 22:20:44 localhost rc: Starting keytable: succeeded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: VP_IDE: not 100%% native mode: will probe irqs later
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: VP_IDE: VIA vt8235 (rev 00) IDE UDMA133 controller on pci00:11.1
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide0: BM-DMA at 0xb400-0xb407, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:DMA
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide1: BM-DMA at 0xb408-0xb40f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:pio
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hda: Maxtor 2F040L0, ATA DISK drive
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hdb: CD-RW CDR-3240S, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hdc: MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8585, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hda: 80293248 sectors (41110 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=4998/255/63, UDMA(133)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Partition check:
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hda: hda1 hda2 hda3
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: NET4: Frame Diverter 0.46
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size 1024 blocksize
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: md: md driver 0.90.0 MAX_MD_DEVS=256, MD_SB_DISKS=27
May 16 22:20:44 localhost random: Initializing random number generator: succeeded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: md: autorun ...
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: md: ... autorun DONE.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP, IGMP
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: IP: routing cache hash table of 4096 buckets, 32Kbytes
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 65536)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Linux IP multicast router 0.06 plus PIM-SM
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Freeing initrd memory: 127k freed
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem).
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Journalled Block Device driver loaded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Freeing unused kernel memory: 212k freed
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: registered new driver hub
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 00:10.3
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 10 with 00:0f.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hcd.c: ehci-hcd @ 00:10.3, VIA Technologies, Inc. USB 2.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hcd.c: irq 10, pci mem e0848000
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ehci-hcd.c: USB 2.0 support enabled, EHCI rev 1. 0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: 6 ports detected
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: $Revision: 1.275 $ time 12:23:37 Sep 4 2002
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: High bandwidth mode enabled
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:10.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 11 with 00:12.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xa800, IRQ 11
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: Detected 2 ports
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:10.1
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 11 with 00:0d.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xac00, IRQ 11
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: Detected 2 ports
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 5 for device 00:10.2
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 5 with 00:11.5
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xb000, IRQ 5
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: Detected 2 ports
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb-uhci.c: v1.275:USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: registered new driver hiddev
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: usb.c: registered new driver hid
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hid-core.c: v1.8.1 Andreas Gal, Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hid-core.c: USB HID support drivers
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.18, 14 May 2002 on ide0(3,2), internal journal
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Adding Swap: 1044216k swap-space (priority -1)
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.18, 14 May 2002 on ide0(3,1), internal journal
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost rc: Starting pcmcia: succeeded
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ohci1394: $Revision: 1.101 $ Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:0d.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 11 with 00:10.1
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ohci1394_0: OHCI-1394 1.0 (PCI): IRQ=[11] MMIO=[ea030000-ea030800] Max Packet=[2048]
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: hdc: ATAPI 61X DVD-ROM drive, 512kB Cache
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.12
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: scsi0 : SCSI host adapter emulation for IDE ATAPI devices
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Vendor: CD-RW Model: CDR-3240S Rev: XSG5
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 02
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: parport0: PC-style at 0x378 (0x778) [PCSPP,TRISTATE]
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: parport0: irq 7 detected
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: via-rhine.c:v1.10-LK1.1.14 May-3-2002 Written by Donald Becker
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: http://www.scyld.com/network/via-rhine.html
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:12.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 11 with 00:10.0
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: eth0: VIA VT6102 Rhine-II at 0xc000, 00:0a:e6:65:1f:53, IRQ 11.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: eth0: MII PHY found at address 1, status 0x786d advertising 05e1 Link 45e1.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost kernel: eth0: Setting full-duplex based on MII #1 link partner capability of 45e1.
May 16 22:20:44 localhost netfs: Mounting other filesystems: succeeded
May 16 22:20:45 localhost apmd: apmd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:45 localhost apmd[736]: Version 3.0.2 (APM BIOS 1.2, Linux driver 1.16)
May 16 22:20:45 localhost autofs: automount startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:45 localhost sshd: Starting sshd:
May 16 22:20:45 localhost sshd: succeeded
May 16 22:20:45 localhost sshd:
May 16 22:20:45 localhost rc: Starting sshd: succeeded
May 16 22:20:46 localhost apmd[736]: Charge: * * * (-1% unknown)
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Mounting proc filesystem: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Unmounting initrd: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost sysctl: net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0
May 16 22:20:13 localhost sysctl: net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1
May 16 22:20:13 localhost sysctl: kernel.sysrq = 0
May 16 22:20:13 localhost sysctl: kernel.core_uses_pid = 1
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Configuring kernel parameters: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost date: Fri May 16 22:20:11 CEST 2003
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Setting clock (localtime): Fri May 16 22:20:11 CEST 2003 succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Loading default keymap succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: plus before udiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: plus before Udiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: plus before odiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: plus before Odiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: plus before adiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: plus before Adiaeresis ignored
May 16 22:20:13 localhost unicode_start: ^[%G
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Setting default font (latarcyrheb-sun16): succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Setting hostname localhost.localdomain: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Initializing USB controller (ehci-hcd): succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Initializing USB controller (usb-uhci): succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Mounting USB filesystem: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Initializing USB HID interface: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Initializing USB keyboard: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Initializing USB mouse: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost fsck: /: clean, 162380/4882432 files, 1779344/9749446 blocks
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Checking root filesystem succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Remounting root filesystem in read-write mode: succeeded
May 16 22:20:13 localhost rc.sysinit: Activating swap partitions: succeeded
May 16 22:20:15 localhost /etc/hotplug/usb.agent: Setup usbcore for USB product 0/0/0
May 16 22:20:15 localhost /etc/hotplug/usb.agent: Setup usbcore for USB product 0/0/0
May 16 22:20:15 localhost /etc/hotplug/usb.agent: Setup usbcore for USB product 0/0/204
May 16 22:20:15 localhost /etc/hotplug/usb.agent: Setup usbcore for USB product 0/0/0
May 16 22:20:16 localhost last message repeated 2 times
May 16 22:20:16 localhost /etc/hotplug/usb.agent: Setup usbcore for USB product 0/0/204
May 16 22:20:16 localhost /etc/hotplug/usb.agent: Setup usbcore for USB product 0/0/0
May 16 22:20:18 localhost rc.sysinit: Finding module dependencies: succeeded
May 16 22:20:19 localhost fsck: /boot: clean, 36/26104 files, 14473/104391 blocks
May 16 22:20:19 localhost rc.sysinit: Checking filesystems succeeded
May 16 22:20:19 localhost rc.sysinit: Mounting local filesystems: succeeded
May 16 22:20:19 localhost rc.sysinit: Enabling local filesystem quotas: succeeded
May 16 22:20:20 localhost rc.sysinit: Enabling swap space: succeeded
May 16 22:20:20 localhost rc.sysinit: Initializing firewire controller (ohci1394): succeeded
May 16 22:20:23 localhost init: Entering runlevel: 3
May 16 22:20:24 localhost kudzu: Updating /etc/fstab succeeded
May 16 22:20:35 localhost kudzu: succeeded
May 16 22:20:35 localhost rc: Starting iptables: succeeded
May 16 22:20:36 localhost sysctl: net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0
May 16 22:20:36 localhost sysctl: net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1
May 16 22:20:36 localhost sysctl: kernel.sysrq = 0
May 16 22:20:36 localhost sysctl: kernel.core_uses_pid = 1
May 16 22:20:36 localhost network: Setting network parameters: succeeded
May 16 22:20:36 localhost network: Bringing up loopback interface: succeeded
May 16 22:20:36 localhost ifup:
May 16 22:20:36 localhost ifup: Determining IP information for eth0...
May 16 22:20:43 localhost dhclient: DHCPREQUEST on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
May 16 22:20:43 localhost dhclient: bound to 192.168.0.233 -- renewal in 33820 seconds.
May 16 22:20:43 localhost ifup: done.
May 16 22:20:43 localhost network: Bringing up interface eth0: succeeded
May 16 22:20:47 localhost xinetd[788]: xinetd Version 2.3.7 started with libwrap options compiled in.
May 16 22:20:47 localhost xinetd[788]: Started working: 1 available service
May 16 22:20:49 localhost xinetd: xinetd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:51 localhost lpd: lpd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:52 localhost sendmail: sendmail startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:52 localhost sendmail: sm-client startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:52 localhost gpm: gpm startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:53 localhost crond: crond startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:54 localhost xfs: xfs startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:54 localhost xfs: listening on port 7100
May 16 22:20:54 localhost anacron: anacron startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:54 localhost atd: atd startup succeeded
May 16 22:20:54 localhost xfs: ignoring font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic (unreadable)
May 16 22:21:00 localhost login(pam_unix)[908]: session opened for user freeka by LOGIN(uid=0)
May 16 22:21:00 localhost -- freeka[908]: LOGIN ON tty1 BY freeka
May 16 22:21:05 localhost su(pam_unix)[956]: session opened for user root by freeka(uid=500)
May 16 22:23:00 localhost insmod: Warning: loading /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/video/nvidia.o will taint the kernel: non-GPL license - NVIDIA
May 16 22:23:00 localhost insmod: See http://www.tux.org/lkml/#export-tainted for information about tainted modules
May 16 22:23:00 localhost insmod: Module nvidia loaded, with warnings
May 16 22:23:01 localhost kernel: 0: nvidia: loading NVIDIA Linux x86 nvidia.o Kernel Module 1.0-4363 Sat Apr 19 17:46:46 PDT 2003
May 16 22:23:03 localhost kernel: Linux agpgart interface v0.99 (c) Jeff Hartmann
May 16 22:23:03 localhost kernel: agpgart: Maximum main memory to use for agp memory: 439M
May 16 22:23:03 localhost kernel: agpgart: Unsupported Via chipset (device id: 3189), you might want to try agp_try_unsupported=1.
May 16 22:23:03 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/char/agp/agpgart.o: init_module: No such device
May 16 22:23:03 localhost insmod: Hint: insmod errors can be caused by incorrect module parameters, including invalid IO or IRQ parameters. You may find more information in syslog or the output from dmesg
May 16 22:23:03 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/char/agp/agpgart.o: insmod agpgart failed
May 16 22:23:03 localhost kernel: 0: NVRM: AGPGART: unable to retrieve symbol table
May 16 22:23:08 localhost gconfd (root-1033): starting (version 1.2.1), pid 1033 user 'root'
May 16 22:23:08 localhost gconfd (root-1033): Resolved address "xml:readonly:/etc/gconf/gconf.xml.mandatory" to a read-only config source at position 0
May 16 22:23:08 localhost gconfd (root-1033): Resolved address "xml:readwrite:/root/.gconf" to a writable config source at position 1
May 16 22:23:08 localhost gconfd (root-1033): Resolved address "xml:readonly:/etc/gconf/gconf.xml.defaults" to a read-only config source at position 2
May 16 22:23:11 localhost xinetd[1043]: warning: can't get client address: Transport endpoint is not connected
May 16 22:23:13 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/sound/via82cxxx_audio.o: init_module: No such device
May 16 22:23:13 localhost insmod: Hint: insmod errors can be caused by incorrect module parameters, including invalid IO or IRQ parameters. You may find more information in syslog or the output from dmesg
May 16 22:23:13 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/sound/via82cxxx_audio.o: insmod sound-slot-0 failed
May 16 22:23:13 localhost modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module sound-service-0-3
May 16 22:23:15 localhost kernel: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
May 16 22:23:15 localhost kernel: sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 40x/40x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
May 16 22:23:33 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/sound/via82cxxx_audio.o: init_module: No such device
May 16 22:23:33 localhost insmod: Hint: insmod errors can be caused by incorrect module parameters, including invalid IO or IRQ parameters. You may find more information in syslog or the output from dmesg
May 16 22:23:33 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/sound/via82cxxx_audio.o: insmod sound-slot-0 failed
May 16 22:23:33 localhost modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module sound-service-0-3
May 16 22:23:35 localhost gconfd (root-1033): Received signal 1, shutting down cleanly
May 16 22:23:35 localhost gconfd (root-1033): Exiting
May 16 22:23:38 localhost su(pam_unix)[956]: session closed for user root
May 16 22:23:43 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/char/agp/agpgart.o: init_module: No such device
May 16 22:23:43 localhost insmod: Hint: insmod errors can be caused by incorrect module parameters, including invalid IO or IRQ parameters. You may find more information in syslog or the output from dmesg
May 16 22:23:43 localhost insmod: /lib/modules/2.4.18-14/kernel/drivers/char/agp/agpgart.o: insmod agpgart failed
May 16 22:23:43 localhost kernel: Linux agpgart interface v0.99 (c) Jeff Hartmann
May 16 22:23:43 localhost kernel: agpgart: Maximum main memory to use for agp memory: 439M
May 16 22:23:43 localhost kernel: agpgart: Unsupported Via chipset (device id: 3189), you might want to try agp_try_unsupported=1.
May 16 22:23:43 localhost kernel: 0: NVRM: AGPGART: unable to retrieve symbol table
May 16 22:27:11 localhost su(pam_unix)[1151]: session opened for user root by freeka(uid=500)

[Freekazonid]

so nachmal info nachschub

also ich habe mir nochmal angeguckt wie der part beim funktionierenden kernel aussieht, wo es das root fs mounted:

VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem)
.
.
.
Creating root device
Mounting root filesystem

VFS erinnerte mich an etwas an menuconfig.... habe den neuen kaputten kernel nochmal neui gemacht, diesmal mit dem VFS kram und spasseshalber mit NFS

habe den kaputten dann nochmal gebootet, wo mir noch was anderes aufgefallen ist:

VP_IDE Unknown VIA SouthBridge, contact Vozteckkkkk Parlik <vojteck@suse.cz>
.
.
.
agpgart: Unsupported Via Chipset [...]
.
.
.

jetzt kommt der root teil

Root-NFS: No NFS server avaible, giving-up
VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy
.
.
.
VFS: Cannot open root device "LABEL=/" or 02:00
Please append a correct "root= " boot option
Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 02:00

ich denke die fehlermeldungen siund etwas aussage kräftiger

hoffe ihr könnt was damit anfangen

[DerKlopfer2000]

Das Problem ist die seltsame Konfiguration des RH8 Kernels, naja, seltsam nicht, aber tückisch.

Das initrd-Image wird eigentlich nur für echte SCSI Geräte benötigt, die während der Bootzeit verfügbar sein müssen. Hast Du jedoch keine SCSI Karte, kannst Du schonmal kein vernünftiges initrd-Image erstellen, wie auch, ohne den alias Eintrag für die SCSI Karte.

Soweit ist das ja klar. Nur, RH hat einen Kernel Patch, der diese seltsamen lilo Einrag "root=LABEL=/" ermöglicht, aber halt nur mit vernünftigem initrd-Image. Ohne SCSI Karte wirst Du das aber nicht erhalten. Damit findet der Kernel nicht sein Root und schreit rum... (klingt komisch, ist aber so)

Ändere mal den Abschnitt für deinen neuen Kernel wie folgt ab in der Annahme, dass dein / auf /dev/hda2 liegt, ansonsten anpassen:

image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.18-n
label=linux-NEW
root=/dev/hda2
read-only
append="hdb=ide-scsi"

Damit müsste der Kernel eigentlich normal starten, vorrausgesetzt, Du hast sonst alles richtig gemacht

Was die anderen Fehler angeht (agp, chipsatz, sound etc) kann ich erstmal nichts zu sagen, da ich keine Ahnung habe, was Du für eine Hardware hast...

[Thomas Mitzkat]

Please append a correct "root= " boot option

wie dir schon zuvor mehrmals gesagt wurde, hat die option

root=/dev/hdaX

in deiner lilo.conf zu stehen. das X bitte mit der richtigen partitionsnummer vertauschen.

[Freekazonid]

wenn du dir den thread komplett durchgelesen hast, wirst du sehen das wir das schon hatten, es allerdings nichts gebracht hat

ich zitiere

@DaGrrr

Ja das habe ich auch schon mal probiert; allerdings ohne erfolg, und wie du sagtest der alte kernel kommt auch ohne aus

[DerKlopfer2000]

Ja, das habe ich gelesen

Aber, hast Du auch die Zeile

initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.18-n.img gelöscht

und die Zeile

append="hdb=ide-scsi root=LABEL=/" in append="hdb=ide-scsi"

?

Alternativ kannst Du auch die Zeile "root=/dev/hda2" weglassen, dann muss aber die Zeile append so aussehen:

append="hdb=ide-scsi root=/dev/hda2"

Das Problem ist das "root=LABEL=/". das ist nicht Standard und funktioniert nur mit gültigem initrd-Image.

Überprüfe noch einmal deine lilo.conf und stelle Sicher, das /dev/hda2 dein Root ist.

Achja, und vergiss nicht, nach jeder Änderung in der lilo.config /sbin/lilo auszuführen (als root), da ansonsten die Änderungen nicht übernommen werden.

[Freekazonid]

@DerKlopfer
yeaaaah danke es geht also ich meine er kann das root fs mounten, der rest geht noch net

da wir grade dabei sind:

Also der kann nicht eth0 up bringen.... kann auch damit zusammenhängen, das der netzwerkchip onboard ist und die southbridge nicht erkennt

der rest scheinte zu gehen.... habe aber auch noch nicht so drauf geachtet weil cih mich freuen musste

nun genaueres zur hardware:

Mainboard ist ein Elitegroup L7VTA mit KT400 Northbridge und VT8235 Southbridge , LAN chip ist Realtek RTL8100B

danke

edit: sry für das missverständnis mit dem durchlesen meinte ich Thomas Mitzkat

[Freekazonid]

so nochmal was zum neuen kernel was nicht geht:

wg dem eth0, da steht:

Bringing up interface eth0: Via-rhine device does not seem to be present, delay


bei der firewire kommt

Initiializing firewire controller (ohci 1394):modprobe: Can't locate module ohci 1394

ok das ist auch erstmal net so wichtig mit dem firewire

modprobe probs gibbet auch bei alles USB sachen... also über wo was mit USB zu tun hat

modprobe Can't locate module XXX

[DerKlopfer2000]

Der Realtek RTL8100B sollte als Realtek RTL8139 durchgehen.

Der Rest könnte kompiziert werden, da der zum. der VT8235 erst im Kernel 2.4.20 vernünftig unterstützt wird. In wie weit man jetzt den RH 2.4.18 patchen kann, weiss ich nicht.

Aber wenn Du eh gerade am basteln bist, kannst Du ja mal versuchen, den Red Hat 9 Kernel (2.4.20) zu installieren und mal schauen, wie sich das System verhält. Wäre wahrscheinlich sinnvoller.

[Freekazonid]

jo hast recht, habe nun alles neu gemacht mit dem 2.4.20er kernel, allerdings genau dasselbe wie vorfher, gleiche fehler usw

[Thomas Mitzkat]

sehe ich das richtig, dass du die benötigte hardwareunterstützung modular eingebunden hast und die module auch erstellt wurden?

[Freekazonid]

okay ich bin nicht so der kernel backer....

ich habe mit make menuconfig alles , wo ich glaube, das kann ich brauchen, entweder fest eingebunden oder seien gelassen; also nix mit modulen. und wie man module erstellt, da bin ich erst recht überfragt

edit: ahbe grade in menuconfig was mit via rhine gefunden was net aktiviert war, mache grad den neuen kernel mit via rhine....

edit2: ok kernel ist jetzt mit via rhine, allersdings geht es immer noch net problemlos: da steht nix davon das eth0 failed war folgendes:

Determining IP information for eth0.... PING 192.168.0.1 from 192.168.0.233:56(84) bytes of data

darunter kamen die stats, klar, 100% packet loss

sieht so aus als hätte ich was wichtiges vergessen, obwohl ich alles nochmal durchgeguckt habe und denke das dem nicht so ist