gasometer
26.08.02, 23:17
Hallo
Ich habe schwierigkeiten mit der Konfiguration von proftp.
1. Wieso funktioniert mein Upload Directory nicht.
Ich hab da eigentlich die Einstellungen aus der Orginal Datei
übernommen. Aber wenn ich was uploaden will, kommt: You don't have permission to perform this action
2. Ich möchte, dass sich alle User nur im Verzeichniss /usr/local/ftp/*
aufhalten dürfen.
Mit DefaultRoot /usr/local/ftp sollte das doch eigentlich gehen,
aber die User kommen trotzdem ganz normal raus. Wiso?
Unten ist meine proftpd.conf
Ich hab schon fast alles probiert, aber ich komm einfach nicht weiter.
Desshalb wäre ich echt froh, wenn mir jemand helfen könnte.
Wäre auch froh wenn ihr evtl. verbesserungs Vorschläge hättet.
# This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file. It establishes a single
# server and a single anonymous login. It assumes that you have a
# user/group "nobody"/"nogroup" for normal operation and anon.
# !!! PLEASE read the documentation of proftpd !!!
#
# You can find the documentation in /usr/doc/packages/proftpd/,
# http://www.proftpd.org/ and don't forget to read carefully
# and _follow_ hints on http://www.proftpd.net/security.html.
ServerName GAZOMEL
#ServerType inetd
ServerType standalone
ServerAdmin gazo@gazomel.ch
#
# uncomment, if you want to hide the servers name:
#
#ServerIdent on "FTP Server ready"
DeferWelcome off
DefaultServer on
# Enable PAM for authentication...
#
#AuthPAM on
# Setting this directive to on will cause authentication to fail
# if PAM authentication fails. The default setting, off, allows
# other modules and directives such as AuthUserFile and friends
# to authenticate users.
#
#AuthPAMAuthoritative off
# This directive allows you to specify the PAM service name used
# in authentication (default is "proftpd" on SuSE Linux).
# You have to setup the service in the /etc/pam.d/<other_name>.
#
#AuthPAMConfig proftpd
# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port 21
# disable listen on 0.0.0.0:21 - the port (and IP) should
# be specified explicitly in each VirtualHost definition
#
#Port 0
# listen for each (additional) address explicitly that is
# specified (via Bind and Port) in a VirtualHost definition
#
#SocketBindTight on
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs
# and files from being group and world writable.
Umask 022
# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User ftp
Group daemon
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
<Directory /*>
AllowOverwrite on
HiddenStor on
#HideNoAccess on
</Directory>
# protect .ftpaccess and similar - see also PathDenyFilter
#<Directory /*.ftp*>
# <Limit ALL>
# DenyAll
# IgnoreHidden on
# </Limit>
#</Directory>
# It is a very good idea to allow only filenames containing normal
# alphanumeric characters for uploads (and not shell code...);
# see also the PathDenyFilter option
#PathAllowFilter ".*/[a-zA-Z0-9]+$"
#PathAllowFilter ".*/[a-zA-Z0-9~ \*\/,_.-]+$"
# Do not allow to pass printf-Formats (see also AllowFilter option):
#DenyFilter "%"
# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30. If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value. Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances 10
# Performance: skip DNS resolution when we process the logs...
#UseReverseDNS off
# Turn off Ident lookups
IdentLookups off
# Set the maximum number of seconds a data connection is allowed
# to "stall" before being aborted.
#TimeoutStalled 300
# Where do we put the pid files?
ScoreboardPath /var/run/proftpd
#
# Logging options
#
TransferLog /var/log/xferlog
# Some logging formats
#
LogFormat default "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b"
LogFormat auth "%v [%P] %h %t \"%r\" %s"
LogFormat write "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b"
# Log file/dir access
ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd.access_log WRITE,READ write
# Record all logins
ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd.auth_log AUTH auth
# Paranoia logging level....
#ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd.paranoid_log ALL default
#
# Do a chroot for web-users (i.e. public or www group), but
# do not change root if the user is also in the users group...
#
#DefaultRoot ~/public_html public,!users
DefaultRoot /usr/local/ftp/
# Limit login attempts
#MaxLoginAttempts 3
# Users needs a valid shell
#RequireValidShell yes
#
# Use special Auth files instead....
#
#AuthUserFile /var/proftpd/authfiles/passwd
#AuthGroupFile /var/proftpd/authfiles/group
#
# Use LDAP server - see README.LDAP
#
#LDAPServer "localhost"
#LDAPPrefix "dc=your,dc=domain,dc=top"
#LDAPDN "cn=YourDNUser,dc=your,dc=domain,dc=top"
#LDAPDNPass "YourDNUserPassword"
# The ratio directives take four numbers: file ratio, initial file
# credit, byte ratio, and initial byte credit. Setting either ratio
# to 0 disables that check.
#
# The directives are HostRatio (matches FQDN -- wildcards are allowed
# in this one), AnonRatio (matches password entered in an anon login,
# usually an email address), UserRatio (accepts "*" for 'any user'),
# and GroupRatio. Matches are looked for in that order.
#
# Some examples:
#
# Ratios on # enable module
# UserRatio ftp 0 0 0 0
# HostRatio anyhost.domain.top 0 0 0 0 # leech access (default)
# GroupRatio proftpd 100 10 5 100000 # 100:1 files, 10 file cred
# AnonRatio auser@domain.top 1 0 1 0 # 1:1 ratio, no credits
# UserRatio * 5 5 5 50000 # special default case
#
# Setting "Ratios on" without configuring anything else will enable
# leech mode: it logs activity and sends status messages to the ftp
# client, but doesn't restrict traffic.
#
# uncomment for anonymous...:
#
<Anonymous ~ftp>
# After anonymous login, daemon runs as:
User ftp
Group daemon
# We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
UserAlias anonymous ftp
# Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
MaxClients 10
# We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
# in each newly chdired directory.
DisplayLogin /usr/local/ftp/msgs/welcome.msg
DisplayFirstChdir .message
# Deny write operations to all directories, underneath root-dir
# Default is to allow, so we don't need a <Limit> for read operations.
<Directory *>
<Limit WRITE>
DenyAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
# Only uploads into incomming directory are allowed...
<Directory /pub/incoming/*>
Umask 017
# ... so deny read/write
<Limit READ WRITE DIRS>
DenyAll
</Limit>
# ... allow file storing, but not other writes
<Limit STOR CWD CDUP>
AllowAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
</Anonymous>
RootLogin off
DisplayConnect /usr/local/ftp/msgs/welcome.msg
AllowRetrieveRestart on
AllowStoreRestart on
<Limit SITE_CHMOD>
Deny all
</Limit>
Ich habe schwierigkeiten mit der Konfiguration von proftp.
1. Wieso funktioniert mein Upload Directory nicht.
Ich hab da eigentlich die Einstellungen aus der Orginal Datei
übernommen. Aber wenn ich was uploaden will, kommt: You don't have permission to perform this action
2. Ich möchte, dass sich alle User nur im Verzeichniss /usr/local/ftp/*
aufhalten dürfen.
Mit DefaultRoot /usr/local/ftp sollte das doch eigentlich gehen,
aber die User kommen trotzdem ganz normal raus. Wiso?
Unten ist meine proftpd.conf
Ich hab schon fast alles probiert, aber ich komm einfach nicht weiter.
Desshalb wäre ich echt froh, wenn mir jemand helfen könnte.
Wäre auch froh wenn ihr evtl. verbesserungs Vorschläge hättet.
# This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file. It establishes a single
# server and a single anonymous login. It assumes that you have a
# user/group "nobody"/"nogroup" for normal operation and anon.
# !!! PLEASE read the documentation of proftpd !!!
#
# You can find the documentation in /usr/doc/packages/proftpd/,
# http://www.proftpd.org/ and don't forget to read carefully
# and _follow_ hints on http://www.proftpd.net/security.html.
ServerName GAZOMEL
#ServerType inetd
ServerType standalone
ServerAdmin gazo@gazomel.ch
#
# uncomment, if you want to hide the servers name:
#
#ServerIdent on "FTP Server ready"
DeferWelcome off
DefaultServer on
# Enable PAM for authentication...
#
#AuthPAM on
# Setting this directive to on will cause authentication to fail
# if PAM authentication fails. The default setting, off, allows
# other modules and directives such as AuthUserFile and friends
# to authenticate users.
#
#AuthPAMAuthoritative off
# This directive allows you to specify the PAM service name used
# in authentication (default is "proftpd" on SuSE Linux).
# You have to setup the service in the /etc/pam.d/<other_name>.
#
#AuthPAMConfig proftpd
# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port 21
# disable listen on 0.0.0.0:21 - the port (and IP) should
# be specified explicitly in each VirtualHost definition
#
#Port 0
# listen for each (additional) address explicitly that is
# specified (via Bind and Port) in a VirtualHost definition
#
#SocketBindTight on
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs
# and files from being group and world writable.
Umask 022
# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User ftp
Group daemon
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
<Directory /*>
AllowOverwrite on
HiddenStor on
#HideNoAccess on
</Directory>
# protect .ftpaccess and similar - see also PathDenyFilter
#<Directory /*.ftp*>
# <Limit ALL>
# DenyAll
# IgnoreHidden on
# </Limit>
#</Directory>
# It is a very good idea to allow only filenames containing normal
# alphanumeric characters for uploads (and not shell code...);
# see also the PathDenyFilter option
#PathAllowFilter ".*/[a-zA-Z0-9]+$"
#PathAllowFilter ".*/[a-zA-Z0-9~ \*\/,_.-]+$"
# Do not allow to pass printf-Formats (see also AllowFilter option):
#DenyFilter "%"
# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30. If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value. Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances 10
# Performance: skip DNS resolution when we process the logs...
#UseReverseDNS off
# Turn off Ident lookups
IdentLookups off
# Set the maximum number of seconds a data connection is allowed
# to "stall" before being aborted.
#TimeoutStalled 300
# Where do we put the pid files?
ScoreboardPath /var/run/proftpd
#
# Logging options
#
TransferLog /var/log/xferlog
# Some logging formats
#
LogFormat default "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b"
LogFormat auth "%v [%P] %h %t \"%r\" %s"
LogFormat write "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b"
# Log file/dir access
ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd.access_log WRITE,READ write
# Record all logins
ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd.auth_log AUTH auth
# Paranoia logging level....
#ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd.paranoid_log ALL default
#
# Do a chroot for web-users (i.e. public or www group), but
# do not change root if the user is also in the users group...
#
#DefaultRoot ~/public_html public,!users
DefaultRoot /usr/local/ftp/
# Limit login attempts
#MaxLoginAttempts 3
# Users needs a valid shell
#RequireValidShell yes
#
# Use special Auth files instead....
#
#AuthUserFile /var/proftpd/authfiles/passwd
#AuthGroupFile /var/proftpd/authfiles/group
#
# Use LDAP server - see README.LDAP
#
#LDAPServer "localhost"
#LDAPPrefix "dc=your,dc=domain,dc=top"
#LDAPDN "cn=YourDNUser,dc=your,dc=domain,dc=top"
#LDAPDNPass "YourDNUserPassword"
# The ratio directives take four numbers: file ratio, initial file
# credit, byte ratio, and initial byte credit. Setting either ratio
# to 0 disables that check.
#
# The directives are HostRatio (matches FQDN -- wildcards are allowed
# in this one), AnonRatio (matches password entered in an anon login,
# usually an email address), UserRatio (accepts "*" for 'any user'),
# and GroupRatio. Matches are looked for in that order.
#
# Some examples:
#
# Ratios on # enable module
# UserRatio ftp 0 0 0 0
# HostRatio anyhost.domain.top 0 0 0 0 # leech access (default)
# GroupRatio proftpd 100 10 5 100000 # 100:1 files, 10 file cred
# AnonRatio auser@domain.top 1 0 1 0 # 1:1 ratio, no credits
# UserRatio * 5 5 5 50000 # special default case
#
# Setting "Ratios on" without configuring anything else will enable
# leech mode: it logs activity and sends status messages to the ftp
# client, but doesn't restrict traffic.
#
# uncomment for anonymous...:
#
<Anonymous ~ftp>
# After anonymous login, daemon runs as:
User ftp
Group daemon
# We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
UserAlias anonymous ftp
# Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
MaxClients 10
# We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
# in each newly chdired directory.
DisplayLogin /usr/local/ftp/msgs/welcome.msg
DisplayFirstChdir .message
# Deny write operations to all directories, underneath root-dir
# Default is to allow, so we don't need a <Limit> for read operations.
<Directory *>
<Limit WRITE>
DenyAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
# Only uploads into incomming directory are allowed...
<Directory /pub/incoming/*>
Umask 017
# ... so deny read/write
<Limit READ WRITE DIRS>
DenyAll
</Limit>
# ... allow file storing, but not other writes
<Limit STOR CWD CDUP>
AllowAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
</Anonymous>
RootLogin off
DisplayConnect /usr/local/ftp/msgs/welcome.msg
AllowRetrieveRestart on
AllowStoreRestart on
<Limit SITE_CHMOD>
Deny all
</Limit>