Evolutio
16.11.13, 09:40
Hallo Leute,
ich habe cyrus stinknormal installiert und wollte das auf saslauthd umstellen, allerdings habe ich jetzt das Problem, das ich mich nicht mehr mit cyradm einloggen kann :(
mein Server läuft auf Debian 7 Wheezy
Meine configs:
/etc/impad.conf
# Debian Cyrus imapd.conf
# $Id: imapd.conf 565 2006-08-14 16:51:28Z sven $
# See imapd.conf(5) for more information and more options
# Configuration directory
configdirectory: /var/lib/cyrus
# Which partition to use for default mailboxes
defaultpartition: default
partition-default: /var/spool/cyrus/mail
# News setup
partition-news: /var/spool/cyrus/news
newsspool: /var/spool/news
# Alternate namespace
# If enabled, activate the alternate namespace as documented in
# /usr/share/doc/cyrus-doc-2.2/html/altnamespace.html, where an user's
# subfolders are in the same level as the INBOX
# See also userprefix and sharedprefix on imapd.conf(5)
altnamespace: yes
# UNIX Hierarchy Convention
# Set to yes, and cyrus will accept dots in names, and use the forward
# slash "/" to delimit levels of the hierarchy. This is done by converting
# internally all dots to "^", and all "/" to dots. So the "rabbit.holes"
# mailbox of user "helmer.fudd" is stored in "user.elmer^fud.rabbit^holes"
unixhierarchysep: no
# Rejecting illegal characters in headers
# Headers of RFC2882 messages must not have characters with the 8th bit
# set. However, too many badly-written MUAs generate this, including most
# spamware. Enable this to reject such messages.
#reject8bit: yes
# Munging illegal characters in headers
# Headers of RFC2882 messages must not have characters with the 8th bit
# set. However, too many badly-written MUAs generate this, including most
# spamware. If you kept reject8bit disabled, you can choose to leave the
# crappage untouched by disabling this (if you don't care that IMAP SEARCH
# won't work right anymore.
#munge8bit: no
# Forcing recipient user to lowercase
# Cyrus 2.2 is case-sensitive. If all your mail users are in lowercase, it is
# probably a very good idea to set lmtp_downcase_rcpt to true. This is set by
# default, per RFC2821. This was not set by default in debian versions up to
# and including 2.2.12-4.
lmtp_downcase_rcpt: yes
# Uncomment the following and add the space-separated users who
# have admin rights for all services.
admins: cyrus
# Space-separated list of users that have lmtp "admin" status (i.e. that
# can deliver email through TCP/IP lmtp). If specified, this parameter
# overrides the "admins" parameter above
#lmtp_admins: postman
# Space-separated list of users that have mupdate "admin" status, in
# addition to those in the admins: entry above. Note that mupdate slaves and
# backends in a Murder cluster need to autenticate against the mupdate master
# as admin users.
#mupdate_admins: mupdateman
# Space-separated list of users that have imapd "admin" status, in
# addition to those in the admins: entry above
#imap_admins: cyrus testuser
# Space-separated list of users that have sieve "admin" status, in
# addition to those in the admins: entry above
sieve_admins: cyrus
# List of users and groups that are allowed to proxy for other users,
# seperated by spaces. Any user listed in this will be allowed to login
# for any other user. Like "admins:" above, you can have imap_proxyservers
# and sieve_proxyservers.
#proxyservers: cyrus
# No anonymous logins
allowanonymouslogin: no
# Minimum time between POP mail fetches in minutes
popminpoll: 1
# If nonzero, normal users may create their own IMAP accounts by creating
# the mailbox INBOX. The user's quota is set to the value if it is positive,
# otherwise the user has unlimited quota.
autocreatequota: 0
# umask used by Cyrus programs
umask: 077
# Sendmail binary location
# DUE TO A BUG, Cyrus sends CRLF EOLs to this program. This breaks Exim 3.
# For now, to work around the bug, set this to a wrapper that calls
# /usr/sbin/sendmail -dropcr instead if you use Exim 3.
#sendmail: /usr/sbin/sendmail
# If enabled, cyrdeliver will look for Sieve scripts in user's home
# directories: ~user/.sieve.
sieveusehomedir: false
# If sieveusehomedir is false, this directory is searched for Sieve scripts.
sievedir: /var/spool/sieve
# notifyd(8) method to use for "MAIL" notifications. If not set, "MAIL"
# notifications are disabled. Valid methods are: null, log, zephyr
#mailnotifier: zephyr
# notifyd(8) method to use for "SIEVE" notifications. If not set, "SIEVE"
# notifications are disabled. This method is only used when no method is
# specified in the script. Valid methods are null, log, zephyr, mailto
#sievenotifier: zephyr
# DRAC (pop-before-smtp, imap-before-smtp) support
# Set dracinterval to the time in minutes to call DRAC while a user is
# connected to the imap/pop services. Set to 0 to disable DRAC (default)
# Set drachost to the host where the rpc drac service is running
#dracinterval: 0
#drachost: localhost
# If enabled, the partitions will also be hashed, in addition to the hashing
# done on configuration directories. This is recommended if one partition has a
# very bushy mailbox tree.
hashimapspool: true
# Allow plaintext logins by default (SASL PLAIN)
allowplaintext: yes
# Force PLAIN/LOGIN authentication only
# (you need to uncomment this if you are not using an auxprop-based SASL
# mechanism. saslauthd users, that means you!). And pay attention to
# sasl_minimum_layer and allowapop below, too.
sasl_mech_list: plain
# Allow use of the POP3 APOP authentication command.
# Note that this command requires that the plaintext passwords are
# available in a SASL auxprop backend (eg. sasldb), and that the system
# can provide enough entropy (eg. from /dev/urandom) to create a challenge
# in the banner.
#allowapop: no
# The minimum SSF that the server will allow a client to negotiate. A
# value of 1 requires integrity protection; any higher value requires some
# amount of encryption.
#sasl_minimum_layer: 0
# The maximum SSF that the server will allow a client to negotiate. A
# value of 1 requires integrity protection; any higher value requires some
# amount of encryption.
#sasl_maximum_layer: 256
# List of remote realms whose users may log in using cross-realm
# authentications. Seperate each realm name by a space. A cross-realm
# identity is considered any identity returned by SASL with an "@" in it.
# NOTE: To support multiple virtual domains on the same interface/IP,
# you need to list them all as loginreals. If you don't list them here,
# (most of) your users probably won't be able to log in.
#loginrealms: example.com
# Enable virtual domain support. If enabled, the user's domain will
# be determined by splitting a fully qualified userid at the last '@'
# or '%' symbol. If the userid is unqualified, and the virtdomains
# option is set to "on", then the domain will be determined by doing
# a reverse lookup on the IP address of the incoming network
# interface, otherwise the user is assumed to be in the default
# domain (if set).
virtdomains: userid
# The default domain for virtual domain support
# If the domain of a user can't be taken from its login and it can't
# be determined by doing a reverse lookup on the interface IP, this
# domain is used.
#defaultdomain:
#
# SASL library options (these are handled directly by the SASL libraries,
# refer to SASL documentation for an up-to-date list of these)
#
# The mechanism(s) used by the server to verify plaintext passwords. Possible
# values are "saslauthd", "auxprop", "pwcheck" and "alwaystrue". They
# are tried in order, you can specify more than one, separated by spaces.
#
# Do note that, since sasl will be run as user cyrus, you may have a lot of
# trouble to set this up right.
sasl_pwcheck_method: saslauthd
# What auxpropd plugins to load, if using sasl_pwcheck_method: auxprop
# by default, all plugins are tried (which is probably NOT what you want).
sasl_auxprop_plugin: sasldb
# If enabled, the SASL library will automatically create authentication secrets
# when given a plaintext password. Refer to SASL documentation
sasl_auto_transition: no
#
# SSL/TLS Options
#
# File containing the global certificate used for ALL services (imap, pop3,
# lmtp, sieve)
#tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/server-imap.cer
# File containing the private key belonging to the global server certificate.
#tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/server-imap.key
# File containing the certificate used for imap. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for imap.
#imap_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-imap.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the imap-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for imap.
#imap_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-imap.key
# File containing the certificate used for pop3. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for pop3.
#pop3_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-pop3.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the pop3-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for pop3.
#pop3_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-pop3.key
# File containing the certificate used for lmtp. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for lmtp.
#lmtp_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-lmtp.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the lmtp-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for lmtp.
#lmtp_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-lmtp.key
# File containing the certificate used for sieve. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for sieve.
#sieve_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-sieve.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the sieve-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for sieve.
#sieve_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-sieve.key
# File containing one or more Certificate Authority (CA) certificates.
tls_ca_file: /etc/ssl/certs/class3.crt
# Path to directory with certificates of CAs.
tls_ca_path: /etc/ssl/certs
# The length of time (in minutes) that a TLS session will be cached for later
# reuse. The maximum value is 1440 (24 hours), the default. A value of 0 will
# disable session caching.
tls_session_timeout: 1440
# The list of SSL/TLS ciphers to allow, in decreasing order of precedence.
# The format of the string is described in ciphers(1). The Debian default
# selects TLSv1 high-security ciphers only, and removes all anonymous ciphers
# from the list (because they provide no defense against man-in-the-middle
# attacks). It also orders the list so that stronger ciphers come first.
tls_cipher_list: TLSv1+HIGH:!aNULL:@STRENGTH
# Require a client certificate for ALL services (imap, pop3, lmtp, sieve).
#tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for imap ONLY.
#imap_tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for pop3 ONLY.
#pop3_tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for lmtp ONLY.
#lmtp_tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for sieve ONLY.
#sieve_tls_require_cert: false
#
# Cyrus Murder cluster configuration
#
# Set the following options to the values needed for this server to
# autenticate against the mupdate master server:
# mupdate_server
# mupdate_port
# mupdate_username
# mupdate_authname
# mupdate_realm
# mupdate_password
# mupdate_retry_delay
##
## KEEP THESE IN SYNC WITH cyrus.conf
##
# Unix domain socket that lmtpd listens on.
lmtpsocket: /var/run/cyrus/socket/lmtp
# The idle backend to use for IDLE command.
# Options: poll (default), idled, no
# poll doesn't need the idled daemon and is supposed to be more robust.
# however it doesn't update as quickly as the idled backend does. "no"
# turns off IDLE support. If set to "idled", you will also need to enable
# the "idled" entry in cyrus.conf.
idlemethod: poll
# Unix domain socket that idled listens on.
idlesocket: /var/run/cyrus/socket/idle
# Unix domain socket that the new mail notification daemon listens on.
notifysocket: /var/run/cyrus/socket/notify
# Syslog prefix. Defaults to cyrus (so logging is done as cyrus/imap etc.)
syslog_prefix: cyrus
##
## DEBUGGING
##
# Debugging hook. See /usr/share/doc/cyrus-common-2.2/README.Debian.debug
# Keep the hook disabled when it is not in use
#
# gdb Back-traces
#debug_command: /usr/bin/gdb -batch -cd=/tmp -x /usr/lib/cyrus/get-backtrace.gdb /usr/lib/cyrus/bin/%s %d >/tmp/gdb-backtrace.cyrus.%1$s.%2$d <&- 2>&1 &
#
# system-call traces
#debug_command: /usr/bin/strace -tt -o /tmp/strace.cyrus.%s.%d -p %2$d <&- 2>&1 &
#
# library traces
#debug_command: /usr/bin/ltrace -tt -n 2 -o /tmp/ltrace.cyrus.%s.%d -p %2$d <&- 2>&1 &
/etc/cyrus.conf
# Debian defaults for Cyrus IMAP server/cluster implementation
# see cyrus.conf(5) for more information
#
# All the tcp services are tcpd-wrapped. see hosts_access(5)
# $Id: cyrus.conf 567 2006-08-14 18:19:32Z sven $
START {
# do not delete this entry!
recover cmd="/usr/sbin/ctl_cyrusdb -r"
# this is only necessary if idlemethod is set to "idled" in imapd.conf
#idled cmd="idled"
# this is useful on backend nodes of a Murder cluster
# it causes the backend to syncronize its mailbox list with
# the mupdate master upon startup
#mupdatepush cmd="/usr/sbin/ctl_mboxlist -m"
# this is recommended if using duplicate delivery suppression
delprune cmd="/usr/sbin/cyr_expire -E 3"
# this is recommended if caching TLS sessions
tlsprune cmd="/usr/sbin/tls_prune"
}
# UNIX sockets start with a slash and are absolute paths
# you can use a maxchild=# to limit the maximum number of forks of a service
# you can use babysit=true and maxforkrate=# to keep tight tabs on the service
# most services also accept -U (limit number of reuses) and -T (timeout)
SERVICES {
# --- Normal cyrus spool, or Murder backends ---
# add or remove based on preferences
imap cmd="imapd -U 30" listen="imap" prefork=0 maxchild=100
imaps cmd="imapd -s -U 30" listen="imaps" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#pop3 cmd="pop3d -U 30" listen="pop3" prefork=0 maxchild=50
pop3s cmd="pop3d -s -U 30" listen="pop3s" prefork=0 maxchild=50
nntp cmd="nntpd -U 30" listen="nntp" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#nntps cmd="nntpd -s -U 30" listen="nntps" prefork=0 maxchild=100
# At least one form of LMTP is required for delivery
# (you must keep the Unix socket name in sync with imap.conf)
#lmtp cmd="lmtpd" listen="localhost:lmtp" prefork=0 maxchild=20
lmtpunix cmd="lmtpd" listen="/var/run/cyrus/socket/lmtp" prefork=0 maxchild=20
# ----------------------------------------------
# useful if you need to give users remote access to sieve
# by default, we limit this to localhost in Debian
sieve cmd="timsieved" listen="localhost:sieve" prefork=0 maxchild=100
# this one is needed for the notification services
notify cmd="notifyd" listen="/var/run/cyrus/socket/notify" proto="udp" prefork=1
# --- Murder frontends -------------------------
# enable these and disable the matching services above,
# except for sieve (which deals automatically with Murder)
# mupdate database service - must prefork at least 1
# (mupdate slaves)
#mupdate cmd="mupdate" listen=3905 prefork=1
# (mupdate master, only one in the entire cluster)
#mupdate cmd="mupdate -m" listen=3905 prefork=1
# proxies that will connect to the backends
#imap cmd="proxyd" listen="imap" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#imaps cmd="proxyd -s" listen="imaps" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#pop3 cmd="pop3proxyd" listen="pop3" prefork=0 maxchild=50
#pop3s cmd="pop3proxyd -s" listen="pop3s" prefork=0 maxchild=50
#lmtp cmd="lmtpproxyd" listen="lmtp" prefork=1 maxchild=20
# ----------------------------------------------
}
EVENTS {
# this is required
checkpoint cmd="/usr/sbin/ctl_cyrusdb -c" period=30
# this is only necessary if using duplicate delivery suppression
delprune cmd="/usr/sbin/cyr_expire -E 3" at=0401
# this is only necessary if caching TLS sessions
tlsprune cmd="/usr/sbin/tls_prune" at=0401
# indexing of mailboxs for server side fulltext searches
# reindex changed mailboxes (fulltext) approximately every other hour
#squatter_1 cmd="/usr/bin/nice -n 19 /usr/sbin/squatter -s" period=120
# reindex all mailboxes (fulltext) daily
#squatter_a cmd="/usr/sbin/squatter" at=0517
}
etc/default/saslauthd
#
# Settings for saslauthd daemon
# Please read /usr/share/doc/sasl2-bin/README.Debian for details.
#
# Should saslauthd run automatically on startup? (default: no)
START=yes
PWDIR=/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
PARAMS="-m $PWDIR"
# Description of this saslauthd instance. Recommended.
# (suggestion: SASL Authentication Daemon)
DESC="SASL Authentication Daemon"
# Short name of this saslauthd instance. Strongly recommended.
# (suggestion: saslauthd)
NAME="saslauthd"
# Which authentication mechanisms should saslauthd use? (default: pam)
#
# Available options in this Debian package:
# getpwent -- use the getpwent() library function
# kerberos5 -- use Kerberos 5
# pam -- use PAM
# rimap -- use a remote IMAP server
# shadow -- use the local shadow password file
# sasldb -- use the local sasldb database file
# ldap -- use LDAP (configuration is in /etc/saslauthd.conf)
#
# Only one option may be used at a time. See the saslauthd man page
# for more information.
#
# Example: MECHANISMS="pam"
MECHANISMS="sasldb"
# Additional options for this mechanism. (default: none)
# See the saslauthd man page for information about mech-specific options.
MECH_OPTIONS=""
# How many saslauthd processes should we run? (default: 5)
# A value of 0 will fork a new process for each connection.
THREADS=5
# Other options (default: -c -m /var/run/saslauthd)
# Note: You MUST specify the -m option or saslauthd won't run!
#
# WARNING: DO NOT SPECIFY THE -d OPTION.
# The -d option will cause saslauthd to run in the foreground instead of as
# a daemon. This will PREVENT YOUR SYSTEM FROM BOOTING PROPERLY. If you wish
# to run saslauthd in debug mode, please run it by hand to be safe.
#
# See /usr/share/doc/sasl2-bin/README.Debian for Debian-specific information.
# See the saslauthd man page and the output of 'saslauthd -h' for general
# information about these options.
#
# Example for postfix users: "-c -m /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd"
# OPTIONS="-c -m /var/run/saslauthd"
OPTIONS="-c -m /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd"
Fehlermeldung:
root@v1531:/home/root# cyradm --user cyrus --auth login localhost
IMAP Password:
Login failed: generic failure at /usr/lib/perl5/Cyrus/IMAP/Admin.pm line 120
cyradm: cannot authenticate to server with login as cyrus
root@v1531:/home/root#
Password per saslpasswd2 und passwd aber beides half nichts :(
ich habe cyrus stinknormal installiert und wollte das auf saslauthd umstellen, allerdings habe ich jetzt das Problem, das ich mich nicht mehr mit cyradm einloggen kann :(
mein Server läuft auf Debian 7 Wheezy
Meine configs:
/etc/impad.conf
# Debian Cyrus imapd.conf
# $Id: imapd.conf 565 2006-08-14 16:51:28Z sven $
# See imapd.conf(5) for more information and more options
# Configuration directory
configdirectory: /var/lib/cyrus
# Which partition to use for default mailboxes
defaultpartition: default
partition-default: /var/spool/cyrus/mail
# News setup
partition-news: /var/spool/cyrus/news
newsspool: /var/spool/news
# Alternate namespace
# If enabled, activate the alternate namespace as documented in
# /usr/share/doc/cyrus-doc-2.2/html/altnamespace.html, where an user's
# subfolders are in the same level as the INBOX
# See also userprefix and sharedprefix on imapd.conf(5)
altnamespace: yes
# UNIX Hierarchy Convention
# Set to yes, and cyrus will accept dots in names, and use the forward
# slash "/" to delimit levels of the hierarchy. This is done by converting
# internally all dots to "^", and all "/" to dots. So the "rabbit.holes"
# mailbox of user "helmer.fudd" is stored in "user.elmer^fud.rabbit^holes"
unixhierarchysep: no
# Rejecting illegal characters in headers
# Headers of RFC2882 messages must not have characters with the 8th bit
# set. However, too many badly-written MUAs generate this, including most
# spamware. Enable this to reject such messages.
#reject8bit: yes
# Munging illegal characters in headers
# Headers of RFC2882 messages must not have characters with the 8th bit
# set. However, too many badly-written MUAs generate this, including most
# spamware. If you kept reject8bit disabled, you can choose to leave the
# crappage untouched by disabling this (if you don't care that IMAP SEARCH
# won't work right anymore.
#munge8bit: no
# Forcing recipient user to lowercase
# Cyrus 2.2 is case-sensitive. If all your mail users are in lowercase, it is
# probably a very good idea to set lmtp_downcase_rcpt to true. This is set by
# default, per RFC2821. This was not set by default in debian versions up to
# and including 2.2.12-4.
lmtp_downcase_rcpt: yes
# Uncomment the following and add the space-separated users who
# have admin rights for all services.
admins: cyrus
# Space-separated list of users that have lmtp "admin" status (i.e. that
# can deliver email through TCP/IP lmtp). If specified, this parameter
# overrides the "admins" parameter above
#lmtp_admins: postman
# Space-separated list of users that have mupdate "admin" status, in
# addition to those in the admins: entry above. Note that mupdate slaves and
# backends in a Murder cluster need to autenticate against the mupdate master
# as admin users.
#mupdate_admins: mupdateman
# Space-separated list of users that have imapd "admin" status, in
# addition to those in the admins: entry above
#imap_admins: cyrus testuser
# Space-separated list of users that have sieve "admin" status, in
# addition to those in the admins: entry above
sieve_admins: cyrus
# List of users and groups that are allowed to proxy for other users,
# seperated by spaces. Any user listed in this will be allowed to login
# for any other user. Like "admins:" above, you can have imap_proxyservers
# and sieve_proxyservers.
#proxyservers: cyrus
# No anonymous logins
allowanonymouslogin: no
# Minimum time between POP mail fetches in minutes
popminpoll: 1
# If nonzero, normal users may create their own IMAP accounts by creating
# the mailbox INBOX. The user's quota is set to the value if it is positive,
# otherwise the user has unlimited quota.
autocreatequota: 0
# umask used by Cyrus programs
umask: 077
# Sendmail binary location
# DUE TO A BUG, Cyrus sends CRLF EOLs to this program. This breaks Exim 3.
# For now, to work around the bug, set this to a wrapper that calls
# /usr/sbin/sendmail -dropcr instead if you use Exim 3.
#sendmail: /usr/sbin/sendmail
# If enabled, cyrdeliver will look for Sieve scripts in user's home
# directories: ~user/.sieve.
sieveusehomedir: false
# If sieveusehomedir is false, this directory is searched for Sieve scripts.
sievedir: /var/spool/sieve
# notifyd(8) method to use for "MAIL" notifications. If not set, "MAIL"
# notifications are disabled. Valid methods are: null, log, zephyr
#mailnotifier: zephyr
# notifyd(8) method to use for "SIEVE" notifications. If not set, "SIEVE"
# notifications are disabled. This method is only used when no method is
# specified in the script. Valid methods are null, log, zephyr, mailto
#sievenotifier: zephyr
# DRAC (pop-before-smtp, imap-before-smtp) support
# Set dracinterval to the time in minutes to call DRAC while a user is
# connected to the imap/pop services. Set to 0 to disable DRAC (default)
# Set drachost to the host where the rpc drac service is running
#dracinterval: 0
#drachost: localhost
# If enabled, the partitions will also be hashed, in addition to the hashing
# done on configuration directories. This is recommended if one partition has a
# very bushy mailbox tree.
hashimapspool: true
# Allow plaintext logins by default (SASL PLAIN)
allowplaintext: yes
# Force PLAIN/LOGIN authentication only
# (you need to uncomment this if you are not using an auxprop-based SASL
# mechanism. saslauthd users, that means you!). And pay attention to
# sasl_minimum_layer and allowapop below, too.
sasl_mech_list: plain
# Allow use of the POP3 APOP authentication command.
# Note that this command requires that the plaintext passwords are
# available in a SASL auxprop backend (eg. sasldb), and that the system
# can provide enough entropy (eg. from /dev/urandom) to create a challenge
# in the banner.
#allowapop: no
# The minimum SSF that the server will allow a client to negotiate. A
# value of 1 requires integrity protection; any higher value requires some
# amount of encryption.
#sasl_minimum_layer: 0
# The maximum SSF that the server will allow a client to negotiate. A
# value of 1 requires integrity protection; any higher value requires some
# amount of encryption.
#sasl_maximum_layer: 256
# List of remote realms whose users may log in using cross-realm
# authentications. Seperate each realm name by a space. A cross-realm
# identity is considered any identity returned by SASL with an "@" in it.
# NOTE: To support multiple virtual domains on the same interface/IP,
# you need to list them all as loginreals. If you don't list them here,
# (most of) your users probably won't be able to log in.
#loginrealms: example.com
# Enable virtual domain support. If enabled, the user's domain will
# be determined by splitting a fully qualified userid at the last '@'
# or '%' symbol. If the userid is unqualified, and the virtdomains
# option is set to "on", then the domain will be determined by doing
# a reverse lookup on the IP address of the incoming network
# interface, otherwise the user is assumed to be in the default
# domain (if set).
virtdomains: userid
# The default domain for virtual domain support
# If the domain of a user can't be taken from its login and it can't
# be determined by doing a reverse lookup on the interface IP, this
# domain is used.
#defaultdomain:
#
# SASL library options (these are handled directly by the SASL libraries,
# refer to SASL documentation for an up-to-date list of these)
#
# The mechanism(s) used by the server to verify plaintext passwords. Possible
# values are "saslauthd", "auxprop", "pwcheck" and "alwaystrue". They
# are tried in order, you can specify more than one, separated by spaces.
#
# Do note that, since sasl will be run as user cyrus, you may have a lot of
# trouble to set this up right.
sasl_pwcheck_method: saslauthd
# What auxpropd plugins to load, if using sasl_pwcheck_method: auxprop
# by default, all plugins are tried (which is probably NOT what you want).
sasl_auxprop_plugin: sasldb
# If enabled, the SASL library will automatically create authentication secrets
# when given a plaintext password. Refer to SASL documentation
sasl_auto_transition: no
#
# SSL/TLS Options
#
# File containing the global certificate used for ALL services (imap, pop3,
# lmtp, sieve)
#tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/server-imap.cer
# File containing the private key belonging to the global server certificate.
#tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/server-imap.key
# File containing the certificate used for imap. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for imap.
#imap_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-imap.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the imap-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for imap.
#imap_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-imap.key
# File containing the certificate used for pop3. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for pop3.
#pop3_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-pop3.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the pop3-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for pop3.
#pop3_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-pop3.key
# File containing the certificate used for lmtp. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for lmtp.
#lmtp_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-lmtp.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the lmtp-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for lmtp.
#lmtp_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-lmtp.key
# File containing the certificate used for sieve. If not specified, the global
# certificate is used. A value of "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for sieve.
#sieve_tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/cyrus-sieve.pem
# File containing the private key belonging to the sieve-specific server
# certificate. If not specified, the global private key is used. A value of
# "disabled" will disable SSL/TLS for sieve.
#sieve_tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/cyrus-sieve.key
# File containing one or more Certificate Authority (CA) certificates.
tls_ca_file: /etc/ssl/certs/class3.crt
# Path to directory with certificates of CAs.
tls_ca_path: /etc/ssl/certs
# The length of time (in minutes) that a TLS session will be cached for later
# reuse. The maximum value is 1440 (24 hours), the default. A value of 0 will
# disable session caching.
tls_session_timeout: 1440
# The list of SSL/TLS ciphers to allow, in decreasing order of precedence.
# The format of the string is described in ciphers(1). The Debian default
# selects TLSv1 high-security ciphers only, and removes all anonymous ciphers
# from the list (because they provide no defense against man-in-the-middle
# attacks). It also orders the list so that stronger ciphers come first.
tls_cipher_list: TLSv1+HIGH:!aNULL:@STRENGTH
# Require a client certificate for ALL services (imap, pop3, lmtp, sieve).
#tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for imap ONLY.
#imap_tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for pop3 ONLY.
#pop3_tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for lmtp ONLY.
#lmtp_tls_require_cert: false
# Require a client certificate for sieve ONLY.
#sieve_tls_require_cert: false
#
# Cyrus Murder cluster configuration
#
# Set the following options to the values needed for this server to
# autenticate against the mupdate master server:
# mupdate_server
# mupdate_port
# mupdate_username
# mupdate_authname
# mupdate_realm
# mupdate_password
# mupdate_retry_delay
##
## KEEP THESE IN SYNC WITH cyrus.conf
##
# Unix domain socket that lmtpd listens on.
lmtpsocket: /var/run/cyrus/socket/lmtp
# The idle backend to use for IDLE command.
# Options: poll (default), idled, no
# poll doesn't need the idled daemon and is supposed to be more robust.
# however it doesn't update as quickly as the idled backend does. "no"
# turns off IDLE support. If set to "idled", you will also need to enable
# the "idled" entry in cyrus.conf.
idlemethod: poll
# Unix domain socket that idled listens on.
idlesocket: /var/run/cyrus/socket/idle
# Unix domain socket that the new mail notification daemon listens on.
notifysocket: /var/run/cyrus/socket/notify
# Syslog prefix. Defaults to cyrus (so logging is done as cyrus/imap etc.)
syslog_prefix: cyrus
##
## DEBUGGING
##
# Debugging hook. See /usr/share/doc/cyrus-common-2.2/README.Debian.debug
# Keep the hook disabled when it is not in use
#
# gdb Back-traces
#debug_command: /usr/bin/gdb -batch -cd=/tmp -x /usr/lib/cyrus/get-backtrace.gdb /usr/lib/cyrus/bin/%s %d >/tmp/gdb-backtrace.cyrus.%1$s.%2$d <&- 2>&1 &
#
# system-call traces
#debug_command: /usr/bin/strace -tt -o /tmp/strace.cyrus.%s.%d -p %2$d <&- 2>&1 &
#
# library traces
#debug_command: /usr/bin/ltrace -tt -n 2 -o /tmp/ltrace.cyrus.%s.%d -p %2$d <&- 2>&1 &
/etc/cyrus.conf
# Debian defaults for Cyrus IMAP server/cluster implementation
# see cyrus.conf(5) for more information
#
# All the tcp services are tcpd-wrapped. see hosts_access(5)
# $Id: cyrus.conf 567 2006-08-14 18:19:32Z sven $
START {
# do not delete this entry!
recover cmd="/usr/sbin/ctl_cyrusdb -r"
# this is only necessary if idlemethod is set to "idled" in imapd.conf
#idled cmd="idled"
# this is useful on backend nodes of a Murder cluster
# it causes the backend to syncronize its mailbox list with
# the mupdate master upon startup
#mupdatepush cmd="/usr/sbin/ctl_mboxlist -m"
# this is recommended if using duplicate delivery suppression
delprune cmd="/usr/sbin/cyr_expire -E 3"
# this is recommended if caching TLS sessions
tlsprune cmd="/usr/sbin/tls_prune"
}
# UNIX sockets start with a slash and are absolute paths
# you can use a maxchild=# to limit the maximum number of forks of a service
# you can use babysit=true and maxforkrate=# to keep tight tabs on the service
# most services also accept -U (limit number of reuses) and -T (timeout)
SERVICES {
# --- Normal cyrus spool, or Murder backends ---
# add or remove based on preferences
imap cmd="imapd -U 30" listen="imap" prefork=0 maxchild=100
imaps cmd="imapd -s -U 30" listen="imaps" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#pop3 cmd="pop3d -U 30" listen="pop3" prefork=0 maxchild=50
pop3s cmd="pop3d -s -U 30" listen="pop3s" prefork=0 maxchild=50
nntp cmd="nntpd -U 30" listen="nntp" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#nntps cmd="nntpd -s -U 30" listen="nntps" prefork=0 maxchild=100
# At least one form of LMTP is required for delivery
# (you must keep the Unix socket name in sync with imap.conf)
#lmtp cmd="lmtpd" listen="localhost:lmtp" prefork=0 maxchild=20
lmtpunix cmd="lmtpd" listen="/var/run/cyrus/socket/lmtp" prefork=0 maxchild=20
# ----------------------------------------------
# useful if you need to give users remote access to sieve
# by default, we limit this to localhost in Debian
sieve cmd="timsieved" listen="localhost:sieve" prefork=0 maxchild=100
# this one is needed for the notification services
notify cmd="notifyd" listen="/var/run/cyrus/socket/notify" proto="udp" prefork=1
# --- Murder frontends -------------------------
# enable these and disable the matching services above,
# except for sieve (which deals automatically with Murder)
# mupdate database service - must prefork at least 1
# (mupdate slaves)
#mupdate cmd="mupdate" listen=3905 prefork=1
# (mupdate master, only one in the entire cluster)
#mupdate cmd="mupdate -m" listen=3905 prefork=1
# proxies that will connect to the backends
#imap cmd="proxyd" listen="imap" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#imaps cmd="proxyd -s" listen="imaps" prefork=0 maxchild=100
#pop3 cmd="pop3proxyd" listen="pop3" prefork=0 maxchild=50
#pop3s cmd="pop3proxyd -s" listen="pop3s" prefork=0 maxchild=50
#lmtp cmd="lmtpproxyd" listen="lmtp" prefork=1 maxchild=20
# ----------------------------------------------
}
EVENTS {
# this is required
checkpoint cmd="/usr/sbin/ctl_cyrusdb -c" period=30
# this is only necessary if using duplicate delivery suppression
delprune cmd="/usr/sbin/cyr_expire -E 3" at=0401
# this is only necessary if caching TLS sessions
tlsprune cmd="/usr/sbin/tls_prune" at=0401
# indexing of mailboxs for server side fulltext searches
# reindex changed mailboxes (fulltext) approximately every other hour
#squatter_1 cmd="/usr/bin/nice -n 19 /usr/sbin/squatter -s" period=120
# reindex all mailboxes (fulltext) daily
#squatter_a cmd="/usr/sbin/squatter" at=0517
}
etc/default/saslauthd
#
# Settings for saslauthd daemon
# Please read /usr/share/doc/sasl2-bin/README.Debian for details.
#
# Should saslauthd run automatically on startup? (default: no)
START=yes
PWDIR=/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
PARAMS="-m $PWDIR"
# Description of this saslauthd instance. Recommended.
# (suggestion: SASL Authentication Daemon)
DESC="SASL Authentication Daemon"
# Short name of this saslauthd instance. Strongly recommended.
# (suggestion: saslauthd)
NAME="saslauthd"
# Which authentication mechanisms should saslauthd use? (default: pam)
#
# Available options in this Debian package:
# getpwent -- use the getpwent() library function
# kerberos5 -- use Kerberos 5
# pam -- use PAM
# rimap -- use a remote IMAP server
# shadow -- use the local shadow password file
# sasldb -- use the local sasldb database file
# ldap -- use LDAP (configuration is in /etc/saslauthd.conf)
#
# Only one option may be used at a time. See the saslauthd man page
# for more information.
#
# Example: MECHANISMS="pam"
MECHANISMS="sasldb"
# Additional options for this mechanism. (default: none)
# See the saslauthd man page for information about mech-specific options.
MECH_OPTIONS=""
# How many saslauthd processes should we run? (default: 5)
# A value of 0 will fork a new process for each connection.
THREADS=5
# Other options (default: -c -m /var/run/saslauthd)
# Note: You MUST specify the -m option or saslauthd won't run!
#
# WARNING: DO NOT SPECIFY THE -d OPTION.
# The -d option will cause saslauthd to run in the foreground instead of as
# a daemon. This will PREVENT YOUR SYSTEM FROM BOOTING PROPERLY. If you wish
# to run saslauthd in debug mode, please run it by hand to be safe.
#
# See /usr/share/doc/sasl2-bin/README.Debian for Debian-specific information.
# See the saslauthd man page and the output of 'saslauthd -h' for general
# information about these options.
#
# Example for postfix users: "-c -m /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd"
# OPTIONS="-c -m /var/run/saslauthd"
OPTIONS="-c -m /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd"
Fehlermeldung:
root@v1531:/home/root# cyradm --user cyrus --auth login localhost
IMAP Password:
Login failed: generic failure at /usr/lib/perl5/Cyrus/IMAP/Admin.pm line 120
cyradm: cannot authenticate to server with login as cyrus
root@v1531:/home/root#
Password per saslpasswd2 und passwd aber beides half nichts :(