PDA

Archiv verlassen und diese Seite im Standarddesign anzeigen : SUSE10: vsftpd kann nicht über xinetd gestartet werden



thokern
28.02.06, 15:49
Der FTP Server hatte schon einmal funktioniert. Leider konnte ich nicht die Finger von den Kofigurationsdateien und dem Dateisystem lassen und habe nun das Problem, dass vsftp nicht mehr über xinetd (die präferierte variante) gestartet werden kann. Auch mehrmaliges Neu installieren mit YAST2 hat nicht geholfen!


Für Tipps dankbar!!!!!!

Meine Vorgehensweise:

*Installation mit YAST2
*anpassen von vsftpd.conf
*chkconfig vsftpd on
*/etc/init.d/xinetd start
*ckconfig xinetd on
*Neustart
*ps - ef zeigt vsftpd nicht gestartet!!!

Die /etc/vsftpd.conf



ftp:~ # cat /etc/vsftpd.conf
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# If you do not change anything here you will have a minimum setup for an
# anonymus FTP server.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.

# General Settings
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
#
write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
#
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
#
#ftpd_banner="Welcome to FOOBAR FTP service."
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#
#deny_email_enable=YES
#
# (default follows)
#
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# If enabled, all user and group information in
# directory listings will be displayed as "ftp".
#
#hide_ids=YES

# Local FTP user Settings
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
#
local_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#
local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment to put local users in a chroot() jail in their home directory
# after login.
#
#chroot_local_user=YES
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#
#chroot_list_enable=YES
#
# (default follows)
#
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# The maximum data transfer rate permitted, in bytes per second, for
# local authenticated users. The default is 0 (unlimited).
#
#local_max_rate=7200


# Anonymus FTP user Settings
#
# Allow anonymous FTP?
#
anonymous_enable=YES
#
# Anonymous users will only be allowed to download files which are
# world readable.
#
anon_world_readable_only=YES
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#
anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for anonymus users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#
anon_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable anonymus FTP users to perform other write operations
# like deletion and renaming.
#
#anon_other_write_enable=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# The maximum data transfer rate permitted, in bytes per second, for anonymous
# authenticated users. The default is 0 (unlimited).
#
#anon_max_rate=7200


# Log Settings
#
# Log to the syslog daemon instead of using an logfile.
#
syslog_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to log all FTP requests and responses.
#
#log_ftp_protocol=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
#
#xferlog_enable=YES
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#
#vsftpd_log_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format.
# Note: This disables the normal logging unless you enable dual_log_enable below.
#
#xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#
#xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog
#
# Enable this to have booth logfiles. Standard xferlog and vsftpd's own style log.
#
#dual_log_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable session status information in the system process listing.
#
#setproctitle_enable=YES

# Transfer Settings
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
#
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#
#idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
# to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in
# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# Set to NO if you want to disallow the PASV method of obtaining a data
# connection.
#
#pasv_enable=NO


# PAM setting. Do NOT change this unless you know what you do!
#
pam_service_name=vsftpd

# Set listen=YES if you want vsftpd to run standalone
#
listen=YES
ftp:~ #


Die /etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd



ftp:~ # cat /etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd
# default: off
# description:
# The vsftpd FTP server serves FTP connections. It uses
# normal, unencrypted usernames and passwords for authentication.
# vsftpd is designed to be secure.
#
# NOTE: This file contains the configuration for xinetd to start vsftpd.
# the configuration file for vsftp itself is in /etc/vsftpd.conf
#
service ftp
{
disable = no
socket_type = stream
protocol = tcp
wait = no
user = root
server = /usr/sbin/vsftpd
# server_args =
# log_on_success += DURATION USERID
# log_on_failure += USERID
# nice = 10
}

ftp:~ #


Die Rechte auf den FTP Ordner



ftp:/srv # ls -l
total 1
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 96 Nov 8 16:24 .
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 520 Feb 28 15:17 ..
drwxrwxrwx 4 root root 96 Feb 27 15:12 ftp
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 120 Nov 8 18:05 www
ftp:/srv #

Tomek
28.02.06, 16:25
Lies bitte, wie man hier richtig postet (http://www.linuxforen.de/forums/showthread.php?t=164474) und passe deinen Beitrag bitte entsprechend an. Danke.

drcux
28.02.06, 17:16
# Set listen=YES if you want vsftpd to run standalone
#
listen=YES

hier steht doch deine Antwort...

pibi
28.02.06, 17:19
Auch wenn ich tomek 100% Recht gebe, hier eine kleine Anmerkung:

*Neustart
*ps - ef zeigt vsftpd nicht gestartet!!!Ja was denn nun? Willst Du ihn als standalone daemon starten oder via (x)inetd?

Gruss Pit.

thokern
28.02.06, 18:54
# Set listen=YES if you want vsftpd to run standalone
#
listen=YES

hier steht doch deine Antwort...
Ich würde aber gerne das ganze über xinetd starten, was in vielen HOWTOs empfohlen wird. Auch ein Versuch mit /usr/sbin/vsftpd & hatte übrigens nicht funktioniert. Vielleicht ein Verständnisproblem von mir?! Keine Ahnung....

thokern
28.02.06, 19:01
Auch wenn ich tomek 100% Recht gebe, hier eine kleine Anmerkung:Ja was denn nun? Willst Du ihn als standalone daemon starten oder via (x)inetd?

Gruss Pit.
Ich würde gerne über xinetd starten, weil das in vielen HOWTOs empfohlen wurde. Anscheinend habe ich aber das ganze noch nicht vollständig verstanden?!

Fakt ist dass vsftpd nicht funktioniert und dass ich Änderungen am Dateisystem (FTP Ordner) als auch an diesen Konfigdateien gemacht hatte und das ganze auch nach Neuinstallation von vsftpd nicht mehr funktioniert.

Wie kann man denn checken, ob vsftpd läuft, wenn er über xinetd gestartet wurde????

thokern
01.03.06, 16:03
Da ich zeitlich in bedrängnis gekommen bin habe ich SUSE10 komplett neu installiert. Der FTP Server läuft ohne Probleme. Dieses Thema lief unter dem Motto "...denn sie wissen nicht was sie tun".

Danke für Eure Antworten.